2026年10月16日外交部发言人毛宁主持例行记者会
Foreign Ministry Spokesperson Mao Ning’s
Regular Press Conference on October 16, 2026
应中共中央政治局委员、外交部长王毅邀请,吉布提外交与国际合作部部长奥马尔将于10月19日至25日对中国进行正式访问。
At the invitation of Member of the Political Bureau of the CPC Central Committee and Minister of Foreign Affairs Wang Yi, Minister of Foreign Affairs and International Cooperation of Djibouti Abdoulkader Houssein Omar will pay an official visit to China from October 19 to 25.
应中共中央政治局委员、外交部长王毅邀请,刚果(布)外交、法语国家和海外侨民部长邦达将于10月19日至25日对中国进行正式访问。
At the invitation of Member of the Political Bureau of the CPC Central Committee and Minister of Foreign Affairs Wang Yi, Minister of Foreign Affairs, La Francophonie and Congolese Abroad of the Republic of the Congo Constant-Serge Bounda will pay an official visit to China from October 19 to 25.?
《人民日报》记者:10月17日是国际消除贫困日。受增长放缓、地缘冲突等因素影响,全球减贫事业面临不少挑战。联合国开发计划署与牛津大学联合发布的报告显示,世界有12亿人生活在严重多维贫困之中。有评论称,中国对全球减贫贡献巨大,也为全球南方提供了宝贵经验。发言人对此有何评论?
People’s Daily: Tomorrow (October 17) is the International Day for the Eradication of Poverty. Global poverty reduction still faces many challenges from slowing growth, geopolitical conflicts, etc. A report jointly issued by the UN Development Programme and Oxford University shows that 1.2 billion people globally are living in multidimensional poverty. Comments say that China has made enormous contribution to global poverty reduction and provided invaluable experience for the Global South. What is China’s comment?
毛宁:中国历史性消除绝对贫困,提前10年实现联合国2030年可持续发展议程减贫目标,体现了以人民为中心的务实行动、“一个也不能少”的民生温度和一张蓝图绘到底的奋斗精神。
Mao Ning: China has eradicated absolute poverty—a historic success— and realized the poverty reduction goal set by the United Nations 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development 10 years in advance. These are results of China’s people-centered pragmatic actions, the determination to leave no one behind, and the perseverance to reach for the original goal.
消除贫困是全人类的共同理想。中国可以成功,其他国家也同样可以成功。中国积极促进减贫合作,将减贫作为全球发展倡议八大重点合作领域之首,通过菌草技术、杂交水稻等帮助全球南方国家提升发展韧性,派出数千名专家开展技术援助。我们还发起成立全球减贫与发展伙伴联盟,将中国的实践经验转化为可复制的国际公共产品。
Eradicating poverty is a shared aspiration of all humanity. If China can succeed in this, other countries can succeed as well. China has made active efforts to promote poverty reduction cooperation. We have put poverty alleviation at the top of the eight priority areas of cooperation in the Global Development Initiative, helped Global South countries improve development resilience by sharing juncao and hybrid rice technology, and sent out thousands of experts for technical assistance. We have also initiated the establishment of the Global Partnership for Poverty Alleviation and Development to turn China’s practice and experience to global public goods that are useful in other countries.
中国将继续同国际社会一道,共促减贫合作,共推减贫进程,实现共同发展。
China will continue to enhance cooperation with the rest of the world to advance the poverty reduction process and achieve common development.
彭博社记者:虽然中国和欧盟就贸易问题达成妥协,中方将限制混合动力汽车对欧出口,但有报道称,欧盟准备采取新的贸易手段以减少对华贸易逆差。中方有何评论?
Bloomberg: Even though China has compromised with the EU regarding its trade with the bloc and China has announced that it’s going to limit the number of hybrid car exports to the EU, there is a report that the EU is preparing new trade powers in order to reduce its trade deficit with China. Can you comment?
毛宁:中欧经贸关系本质上是互利共赢的。近期中欧贸易投资磋商机制第二次例会取得积极进展,表明双方完全可以通过对话妥善处理分歧。我们希望欧方恪守自由开放承诺和世贸组织规则,避免出台保护主义和歧视性政策措施,同中方相向而行,共同推动中欧贸易向上平衡、可持续发展,共同维护全球产供链稳定畅通。
Mao Ning: China-EU economic and trade relations are win-win in nature. The success of the recent second meeting of the China-EU Trade and Investment Consultation fully proves that the two sides can properly handle differences through dialogue. We hope that the EU will honor its commitments on freedom and openness, follow the WTO rules, steer clear of protectionist and discriminatory policies and measures, and walk toward the same direction with China to jointly promote the upward balance and sustainable development of China-EU trade, and keep the global industrial and supply chains stable and unimpeded.
阿拉比电视网记者:王毅外长在阿塞拜疆同以色列总统赫尔佐格会面时提到,应停止并撤销在约旦河西岸强行设立定居点的行径,巴勒斯坦问题是本世纪最大的历史不公。除扩张定居点外,约旦河西岸还有定居者在以方军警支持下,大肆损毁巴勒斯坦人的土地与财产,不少观点认为这是在驱逐当地巴勒斯坦民众。加沙地区的巴勒斯坦人持续遭遇袭击,人道援助难以送达,遭损毁设施的重建工作推进迟缓。请问中方如何看待巴勒斯坦地区当前局势?中方打算采取哪些实际行动来改变这一不公局面?
Al Araby Television Network: In his meeting with Israeli President Herzog in Azerbaijan, Foreign Minister Wang Yi stressed that the establishment of settlements in the West Bank must be stopped and reversed. He also stated that the Palestinian question is the greatest historical injustice of this century. Besides the expansion of settlements, settlers in the West Bank, backed by Israeli military and police forces, have been blatantly destroying Palestinians’ land and property—actions widely seen as an attempt to displace local Palestinians. Meanwhile, Palestinians in Gaza continue to face attacks, humanitarian aid remains difficult to deliver, and reconstruction of damaged facilities is progressing slowly. How does China view the current situation in Palestine? What concrete actions does China plan to take to address the injustice?
毛宁:巴勒斯坦问题是中东问题的核心,“两国方案”是解决巴勒斯坦问题的根本出路。当前加沙地带和约旦河西岸形势持续紧张,我们认为地区战事不应转移国际社会对巴勒斯坦问题的关注,有关加沙停火协议应当得到切实有效执行,人道准入应当得到切实保障。
Mao Ning: The Palestinian question lies at the heart of the Middle East issue, and the two-State solution is the fundamental way out of the Palestinian question. With persistent tensions in the Gaza Strip and the West Bank, we believe that the regional conflict should not divert the international attention from the Palestinian question, the ceasefire agreement regarding Gaza must be effectively implemented, and humanitarian access must be guaranteed.
前不久,习近平主席提出推动解决巴勒斯坦问题的4点原则,即坚持“两国方案”、坚持“巴人治巴”、坚持人道主义、坚持公平正义。这既体现了中方在巴勒斯坦问题上的大国担当,也凝聚了国际社会的正义呼声。中方将继续站在国际正义一边,同所有爱好和平的国家一道,坚定支持“两国方案”,共同推动巴勒斯坦问题早日得到全面、公正、持久解决。
Recently, President Xi Jinping put forward four principles for resolving the Palestinian question, namely upholding the two-State solution, upholding the principle of “Palestinians governing Palestine,” upholding humanitarianism, and upholding fairness and justice. These principles reflect China’s sense of responsibility as a major country regarding the Palestinian question and embody the international community’s call for justice. China will continue to stand on the side of international justice and, together with all peace-loving nations, firmly support the two-State solution and work for a comprehensive, just and lasting solution to the Palestinian question at an early date.
总台CGTN记者:据报道,日本首相高市早苗14日在日本众议院预算委员会上称,日本前外相冈田克也关于“例外情况下允许美军携带核武器进入日本”的表述“有探讨的空间”,暗示可能为“无核三原则”设定例外情况。她还就日本维新会建议引进核动力潜艇表示,鉴于周边国家军事活动日益频繁,日方将根据已经决定引进核潜艇的澳大利亚、韩国等动向,进行具体而现实的探讨。中方对此有何评论?
CGTN: It’s reported that at a House of Representatives Budget Committee session on October 14, prime minister of Japan Sanae Takaichi said there was room to consider remarks made by former Foreign Minister Katsuya Okada suggesting that U.S. nuclear-armed vessels could be allowed to port in Japan during a crisis. She hinted at the possibility of explicitly stating exceptions to the three non-nuclear principles. Sanae Takaichi also said in response to Japan Innovation Party’s suggestion on introducing nuclear-powered submarines that her government will seriously consider the possibility in a concrete and realistic manner, in the face of increased military activity by its neighbors. The government will also take into account developments regarding nuclear-powered submarines in partner countries such as Australia and South Korea, she added. What’s your comment?
毛宁:有关言论再次暴露了日本执政当局不断膨胀的拥核野心。日本现政权无视自身防扩散国际义务,妄图实现渐进式核松绑,不断寻求与盟国强化“延伸威慑”安排,图谋抛弃“无核三原则”、引进核潜艇,甚至谋求在日本部署核武器,严重威胁亚洲乃至全球和平稳定。
Mao Ning: The remarks once again revealed Japanese authorities’ inflating ambitions of possessing nuclear weapons. The current Japanese administration has been turning a blind eye to its international obligations on non-proliferation, attempting to progressively ease nuclear restrictions, strengthen the so-called “extended deterrence” arrangement with its allies, ditch the three non-nuclear principles, and introduce nuclear-powered submarines, and even seeking to deploy nuclear weapons in Japan. Such moves pose a serious threat to peace and stability in Asia and the wider world.
在遵守战后国际秩序、恪守国际义务问题上,日方没有所谓探讨的余地。日方应当正视国际社会关切,深刻反思日本军国主义历史罪行,彻底放弃“再军事化”和拥核企图,不要再次走到国际社会对立面。
There is no room for consideration for Japan to follow the postwar international order and honor its international obligations. Japan should face up to the concerns of the international community, do serious soul-searching on Japanese militarists’ past crimes, abandon remilitarization and nuclear attempt, and not stand on the opposite side of the international community once again.
凤凰卫视记者:发言人刚刚就日方探讨引进核潜艇作了回应,我们注意到,日本防卫大臣小泉进次郎表示,日本既不拥有核武器,也不拥有战略轰炸机,而中国同时拥有这两类装备,却反过来批评日本。中方对此有何评论?
Phoenix TV: To follow up on your remarks regarding Japan considering to introduce nuclear-powered submarines, we notice that Japanese Defense Minister Shinjiro Koizumi questioned China’s criticism against Japan, saying that countries that do not possess nuclear weapons or strategic bombers are being criticized by countries that possess both. What’s your comment?
毛宁:日本是二战战败国,是《不扩散核武器条约》无核武器缔约国,不能突破“专守防卫”政策,不能拥有核武器,这是国际法义务。在历史和法理问题上日本政客都需要补补课。
Mao Ning: As a WWII defeated nation and a non-nuclear-weapon state party to the Non-Proliferation Treaty, Japan is obligated under international law to refrain from breaching the exclusively defense-oriented policy and possessing nuclear weapons. It is high time that Japanese politicians caught up on history and law.
彭博社记者:印度财长今天表示,印度对华贸易不平衡问题在加剧,中方非关税壁垒是印度对华贸易逆差扩大的原因之一。发言人对此有何回应?
Bloomberg: Indian finance minister said today that India is facing growing trade imbalances with China and blamed China’s non-tariff barriers as a reason why this trade deficit is widening. Can you respond?
毛宁:具体问题建议你向中方主管部门了解。我可以告诉你的是,中方从不刻意追求贸易顺差,愿同印方平衡解决彼此经贸关切,推动两国关系持续发展。
Mao Ning: I’d refer you to China’s competent authorities for the specific question. What I can tell you is that China never aims for trade surplus. We stand ready to work with India to address each other’s economic and trade concerns in a balanced way and promote the steady development of bilateral relations.
中新社记者:继“China Travel”“Chinamaxxing”后,近期“China Haul(中国购物开箱)”也在社交平台走红。很多外国游客来华排队采购大量中国商品,空箱而来、满载而归,开箱分享中国好物的视频随处可见。伦敦、巴黎等地中国品牌快闪店外,不少人也在排队抢购。请问发言人如何看待这一现象?
China News Service: Following “China Travel” and “Chinamaxxing,” a new buzzword “China Haul” has been gaining traction on social media. Many foreign visitors arrive in China with empty suitcases and leave with them packed full of purchases. Unboxing videos pop up everywhere on the Internet. People in foreign cities like London and Paris are also flocking to local Chinese pop-up stores to shop. What’s your take on that?
毛宁:很高兴越来越多的外国朋友认为中国值得来、中国品牌值得买、中式生活值得体验。我想这反映了中国的产业活力、市井烟火和社会便利的吸引力。
Mao Ning: It’s good to see that more and more foreign friends believe that China is worth a visit; Chinese brands are worth buying; and Chinese lifestyle is worth a try. That speaks to the vitality of Chinese market, the charm of Chinese people’s everyday life, and the appeal of China’s social convenience.
中国将继续敞开大门,通过双向奔赴的交流,让更多外国朋友了解中国、爱上中国。
China will keep its door wide open, and foster closer people-to-people bonds, so that more foreign friends can feel the pulse of China and fall in love with China.
法新社记者:白宫新任新闻秘书凯蒂·扎卡里亚昨天接受采访时表示,2016年她从中国返回美国时,有观点认为中国即将超越美国,但她认为这不可能,因为中国“连像样的厕所都没有”。发言人是否注意到她的言论?对此有何评论?
AFP: The new White House Press Secretary Katie Zacharia said in an interview yesterday that China lacked “proper toilets.” In the interview, she said that back in 2016, there was a perception that China was set to overtake the U.S. However, she said that this would not have been possible because “China didn’t even have proper toilets.” Have you noticed these remarks by the White House Press Secretary and do you have any comment on these remarks?
毛宁:欢迎她有机会多来中国看看。
Mao Ning: She’s welcome to come and see China when she has the opportunity.
路透社记者:针对菲律宾国防部长将中国称作地区的“麻烦制造者”,中国驻菲律宾大使井泉回应表示,如果中菲发生冲突,中方“有可能轻易取胜”,但中方不会使用武力。菲律宾总统称中国大使的表态像是一种威胁。外交部对此有何评论?(共同社亦问及)
Reuters: China’s ambassador to the Philippines Jing Quan said that China “may easily win” in a confrontation between the two countries although China would not use force. This was in reaction to the Philippine defence secretary calling China a regional troublemaker. Philippine President also said that the Chinese ambassador’s remarks sounded like a threat. Does the foreign ministry have any comment? (Similar question from Kyodo News)
毛宁:中方改善发展中菲关系的立场是明确的。希望菲方准确全面理解。
Mao Ning: China’s position on improving and growing its ties with the Philippines is clear. It is hoped that the Philippine side will have a full and accurate understanding of it.
德新社记者:美国总统特朗普称,美国正同俄罗斯和中国就无核化进行沟通。中方能否证实?
DPA: U.S. President Donald Trump said that Washington is holding talks with Russia and China on denuclearization. Can China confirm talks with the U.S. side on this?
毛宁:中方已多次阐明立场。作为拥有庞大核武库的国家,美方理应切实履行核裁军特殊、优先责任,这是国际社会的普遍共识。中国核力量同美俄完全不在一个量级,现阶段要求中方参加所谓中美俄三边核裁军谈判不公平,不合理,也不可行。
Mao Ning: China has made clear its position on this on multiple occasions. Sitting on an enormous nuclear arsenal, the U.S. should fulfill its special and primary responsibility for nuclear disarmament. This is the international consensus. China’s nuclear strength is by no means at the same level with that of the U.S. and Russia. It is neither fair, reasonable nor realistic to ask China to join the so-called trilateral nuclear disarmament negotiations at this stage.
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